JUAL BELI UANG (FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTION) DITINJAU DARI HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM

Kholidah Kholidah* -  UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia
DOI : 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v8i1.5738
Foreign exchange trading transactions are getting more and more in demand, Muslim investors/traders are no exception. Even recently, forex trading has been used as a speculation tool for traders to make a profit. Therefore, forex trading has become an important issue and has become a sharp focus for Muslim scholars and economists. In the study of fiqh, foreign exchange trading is known as al-sharf, namely buying and selling naqdain, gold for gold, silver for silver, or one of the two. This transaction is basically justified in Islam as long as it does not contain elements of usury. But unfortunately, the practice of foreign exchange trading is full of elements of usury, speculation, and gambling. According to the scholars, of these four forms of activity, only spot transactions are permitted, while forward, swap and option forms are prohibited.

Keywords : Buying and Selling, Money, Islamic Economic Law

  1. Atabani, Mohd Ma’Sum Billah, Faisal Mahmoud. Shari'ah Model of Foreign Exchange, Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance, Volume 33 April-June, 2016, No. 2
  2. al-Asqalani, Al-Hafizh Ibnu Hajar. Ithaful Kiraam Syarh Bulughul al-Maram min Adillati Ahkam, terj. (Surabaya: Pustaka eLBA, 2016)
  3. Anas, Sahnun bin Sa’id at-Tanukhi.....’an Malik bin. Mudawwanah al-Kubra, (t.t: t.tp,tth,)
  4. Berlianta, Heli Charisman. Mengenal Valuta Asing, (Yogyakarta, Gadjah Mada University Press, 2004)
  5. Dewan Syari’ah Nasional MUI, Himpunan Fatwa Keuangan Syari’ah (Jakarta: Erlangga, 2014)
  6. Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor: 116/DSN-MUI/ IX/2017 tentang Uang Elektronik Syariah. Ditetapkan di Jakarta pada tanggal 19 September 2017
  7. Fauzan, M. Komplikasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, (Jakarta: Kencana Pranada Media Group, 2009)
  8. Hanafi, Mahmudh. Menejemen Keuangan Internasional, (Yogyakarta, BPFE, 2004)
  9. Hasan, M. Ali. Berbagai Macam Transaksi Dalam Islam(Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2003)
  10. Al-Jazairy, Adurrahman. Kitab al-Fiqih ‘Ala Madzahib al-Arba’ah, (t.t:Dar al-Fikr, t.th)
  11. Karim, Adiwarman A. Ekonomi Makro Islam, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2007)
  12. Mousavi, Seyed Mohamad Mahdi dkk. FOREX and its application in comparison with Islamic jurisprudence principles, (PDF), Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228120034.
  13. Ma’luf, Louis. al-Munjid fi al-Lughah wa al-‘Alam, (Beirut: Maktabah al-Syarqiyah, 1986)
  14. An-Nabhani, Taqyuddin. Membangun Sistem Ekonomi Alternatif Perspektif Islam, terj. Maghfur Wachid, (Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 2002)
  15. Nawawi, Ismail. Manajemen Perbankan Syariah, (Jakarta : VIV Press, 2014)
  16. an-Naisaburi, Abi Husein Muslim bin Hijaz al-Qusyairi. Shohih Muslim: wa hua Musnan Shohih, (t.t: Dar at-Tashil, 2014)
  17. Rusydi, Ibn. Bidayah mujtahid wa nihayah al-Muqtasyid, (Kairo: Maktabah al-Khanzi, 1994)
  19. Rozalinda, Ekonomi Islam: Teori dan Aplikasinya pada Aktivitas Ekonomi, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2014)
  20. Rivai, Veithzal dkk. Bank dan Financial Intutition Management, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2007)
  21. Sultan, Yousuf.Bayʿ al-ṣarf Transaction in Sharīʿah and its Application in Contemporary Islamic Finance, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304668407
  22. Sabiq, Sayyid. Fikih Sunnah, (Bandung, Alma’arif, 1987)
  24. asy-Syafi’i, Syarif ad-din Ismai’ bin Muqarr al-Yamanni. Raudhah At-thalibin wa Nihayah Mathlub ar-Raghib, (Beirut: Dar ad-Dheyai, 2013)
  25. asy-Syarbaini, Syamsuddin Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Khotib. Mughni al-Muhtaz ila Ma’rifati Ma’ani al-Fazi Minhaz, (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, 2000)
  26. Al-Zuhaili,Wahbah Al-Fiqh’ Al-Islami wa adillatuhu, terj, Abdul Hayye al-Kattani dkk, (Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011)
  27. file:///C:/Users/A1.W7C/Downloads/Analisis_Shariah_Compliance_Pada_Trading_Forex_On%20(1).pdf.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2022 Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi diterbitkan Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum 

Jl. HT. Rizal Nurdin KM. 4,5 Sihitang Padangsidimpuan

e-mail : yprudentia@gmail.com

ISSN CETAK: 2442-6822

ISSN ONLINE: 2580-5134

 

 Flag Counter

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License