Religious Expression of Urban Muslim Youth in Surakarta: The Da'wa of Bikers Iqro Community

Abraham Zakky Zulhazmi* -  UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia
This research aims to analyze the Islamic preaching activities of urban Muslim youth in Surakarta, specifically the Bikers Iqro community. The religious expressions of urban Muslim communities, often distinct from traditional Muslim groups, are perceived as a form of commodification of Islam. One example of such modern and pop-culture-infused religious expression can be observed in the Bikers Iqro community in Surakarta. This study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that the Bikers Iqro community blends religious devotion with youth culture. They regularly organize forums for religious learning and preaching while simultaneously pursuing their hobbies, such as riding motorcycles together and customizing their bikes. Most members of the community are beginners in understanding religion. Their preaching themes focus on light and fundamental topics related to the basics of Islam.
  1. Akmaliyah, Wahyudi. “The Rise of Cool Ustadz: Preaching, Subcultures and The Youth Hijra Movement.” In The New Santri: Challenges to Traditional Religious Authority in Indonesia,. Singapore: ISEAS Publishing, 2020.

    Alam, Lukis, Benni Setiawan, Shubhi Mahmashony Harimurti, Miftahulhaq, and Meredian Alam. “The Changing Piety and Spirituality: A New Trend of Islamic Urbanism in Yogyakarta and Surakarta.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 13, no. 2 (2023).

    Amna, Afina. “Hijrah Artis Sebegai Komodifikasi Agama.” Sosiologi Reflektif 13, no. 2 (2019): 331–350.

    Annisa, Firly. “Hijrah Milenial: Antara Kesalehan Dan Populism.” Maarif 13, no. 1 (2018): 38–54.

    Aziz, Moh.Ali. Ilmu Dakwah. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2009.

    Baidawi, Hamdan Daulay, and Kamarul Azman bin Khamis. “Religious Expression in the Digital Age: Shalawat Practices among Generation Z Indonesians.” Jawab: Journal of Asian Wisdom and Islamic Behavior 2, no. 2 (2024).

    Basit, Abdul. Filsafat Dakwah. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2013.

    Farhan, Ahmad. “Narasi Hijrah: Sebuah Fenomena Living Qur’an Pada Komunitas Biker Muslim Bengkulu.” El-Afkar: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Tafsir Hadis 9, no. 1 (2020).

    Hanum, Siti Zaida. “Komunitas Dakwah Ekspreso: Studi Analisis Strategi Dakwah Mantan Preman Di Solo.” An-Nida: Jurnal Komunikasi Islam 15, no. 2 (2023). https://ejournal.unisnu.ac.id/JKIN/article/view/5313.

    Hanum, Siti Zaida, and Abraham Zakky Zulhazmi. “Strategi Dakwah Muslimah Di Perkotaan: Studi Pada Komunitas Humaira Surakarta.” Academic Journal of Da’wa and Communication 3, no. 1 (2022).

    Hidayati, Putri, Al Fikri, and Rahmat Hidayat. “Aktivitas Dakwah Komunitas Muslim Bikers Indonesia (KOMBI) Pekanbaru.” Idarotuna 2, no. 2 (2020).

    Hidayatullah, Rahmat. “Islamic Underground Movement: Islamist Music in the Indonesian Popular Music Scene.” Studia Islamika 31, no. 1 (2024): 63–93.

    ———. “Punk Muslim: Ekspresi Ldentitas Keagamaan Subkultur Muslim Urban.” Journal of Local Culture 1, no. 2 (2014).

    Husna, Asmaul. “Peran Komunitas Bikers Subuhan Dalam Meningkatkan Takwa Anak Muda Muslim Kabupaten Bone.” Jurnal Al-Qayyimah 6, no. 2 (2023).

    Irmansyah. “Pemuda Hijrah: Antara Pietyzation (Kesalehan) Dengan Lifestyle (Gaya Hidup) (Studi Kasus Pada Komunitas Hijrah Yuk Ngaji Yogyakarta).” Jurnal At-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa 3, no. 1 (2020): 83–102.

    Isyandi, Ari, Nanik Rahmawati, and Emmy Solina. “Analisis Jaringan Sosial Yang Terbangun Dalam Komunitas Bikers Subuhan Di Kota Tanjungpinang.” JISHUM: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 1, no. 3 (2023).

    Jahroni, Jajang, and Andi M Faisal Bakti. “Contestation and Representation: New Forms of Religious Authority in Disruptive Indonesia.” Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman 17, no. 2 (2022): 167–196.

    Mazaya, Vyki. “Smart Dakwah Di Era Society 5.0: Da’i Virtual Dalam New Media.” IQTIDA: Journal of Da’wah and Communication 2, no. 1 (2022).

    Muna, Afrida Arinal. “Ekspresi Keberagamaan Selebriti Hijrah: Sebuah Bentuk ‘Accomodating Protest’ Dan Ekonomi-Politik Dari ‘Public Piety.’” Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdispliner 5, no. 2 (2020).

    Qomaruzzaman, Bambang, and Busro. “Doing Hijrah through Music: A Religious Phenomenon Among Indonesian Musician Community.” Studi Islamika 28, no. 2 (2021): 385–412.

    Rahmah, Safira Aulia, and Abraham Zakky Zulhazmi. “The Da’wa Strategi of @NgajiAsik.Id Community.” Qaulan 3, no. 2 (2022).

    Rokib, Mohammad, and Syamsul Sodiq. “Muslims with Tattoos: The Punk Muslim Community in Indonesia.” Al-Jami’ah 55, no. 1 (2017): 47–70.

    Saluz, Claudin Nef. “Youth and Pop Culture in Indonesian Islam.” Studia Islamika 16, no. 2 (2009): 215–242.

    Saputra, Eko. “Hybrid Identity of Urban Muslim Youth: The Case of Teras Dakwah Yogyakarta.” ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 23, no. 1 (2022).

    ———. “Urban Muslim Youth, Pengajian Communities and Social Media: Fragmentation of Religious Authorities in Indonesia.” Al-Qalam: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Sosial Budaya 27, no. 2 (2021).

    Saputra, Wahidin, Eka Sugiarti, and Keke Widya Utami Suwarno. “Strategi Komunikasi Dakwah Pada Komunitas Bikers Dalam Membentu Citra Positif (Bikers Dakwah).” Interaksi Peradaban: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam 3, no. 1 (2023).

    Saskara, Made Gede Windu. “Chinese Youth Culture Reflective Experience and Challenges for Bonus Demographic in Indonesia.” Jurnal Studi Pemuda 6, no. 1 (2017).

    Sukidi, Basrowi. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Mikro. Surabaya: Insan Cendikia, 2002.

    Waliyuddin, M. Naufal. “Religious Expression of Millenial Muslims within Collective Narcissism Discourse in Digital Era.” Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya 4, no. 2 (2019).

    Zulhazmi, Abraham Zakky, and Dewi Ayu Sri Hastuti. “Da’wa, Muslim Millennials and Social Media.” Lentera: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi 2, no. 2 (2018): 121–138.

    Zulhazmi, Abraham Zakky, and Erma Priyanti. “Eksistensi Komunitas Hijrah Dan Dakwah Masa Kini: Studi Komunitas Jaga Sesama Solo.” Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 40, no. 2 (2020): 168.

    Interviews

    Eko Purnomosidi, Founder of the Bikers Iqro Community, March 4, 2021

    Triyanto, Chairperson of the Bikers Iqro Community, February 2, 2021

    Ichsan Hamzah, Secretary of the Bikers Iqro Community, March 8, 2021

    Iqbal, Member of the Bikers Iqro Community, March 4, 2021



 

SEKRETARIAT JURNAL AT-TAGHYIR

Program Studi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam

Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Jl. H.T. Rizal Nurdin Km. 4,5 Sihitang Padangsidimpuan Telp. (0634)22080.

 Email: jurnaltaghyir@uinsyahada.ac.id