Settlement of the Nusyuz Case According to the Compilation of Islamic Law and Review of the Qur'an Interpretation

Retna Gumanti* -  Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia
Miskah Miskah -  Universitas Islam Ngeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia

Abstract


This study examines the settlement of nusyuz cases from the perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and a review of the interpretation of the Qur'an. Nusyuz is a domestic issue that has juridical and theological implications, especially in the relationship of rights and obligations of husband and wife. KHI as a positive product of Islamic law in Indonesia provides normative formulations related to nusyuz, but in practice it often raises debates about its suitability with the principles of gender justice and the spirit of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. This study aims to analyze the concept and mechanism of solving nusyuz according to KHI and compare it with the interpretation of relevant Qur'anic verses, especially QS. an-Nisā' verses 34 and 128, based on the views of classical and contemporary mufasir. The research method used is library research with a juridical-normative approach and thematic interpretation (tafsīr maudū'ī). The results of the study show that KHI tends to place nusyuz in a legal-formal framework that focuses on legal consequences, while the interpretation of the Qur'an emphasizes the settlement of nusyuz through persuasive, dialogical, and oriented stages of domestic welfare and harmony. This study concludes that it is necessary to reinterpret and strengthen the substantive approach in resolving nusyuz cases to be in harmony with the values of justice, equality, and the noble purpose of marriage in Islam.

Keywords


Compilation of Islamic Law; Tafsir of the Qur'an; Islamic Family Law

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24952/ejhis.v3i2.17411

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